How to determine if my claim is suitable in the small claims court?

1. Value of the Claim
 

• The claim must be £10,000 or less in England and Wales (this limit can be lower in Scotland and Northern Ireland).

• For personal injury or housing disrepair claims, the limit is often £1,000 or less.

• For certain specific claims, there may be other caps.
   

2. Type of Claim
 

• Small Claims Court typically handles straightforward civil disputes such as:

  • Unpaid debts or loans

  • Faulty goods or services

  • Disputes over property damage or minor personal injuries

  • Landlord and tenant disputes (certain types)

• Complex claims (like complicated contract disputes or those requiring expert evidence) may not be suitable.
   

3. Jurisdiction
 

• The claim must be against an individual or business that is within the jurisdiction of the court (e.g., based in the UK).
   

• The dispute should relate to a contract or issue that falls under the court’s legal remit.
   

4. Other Options
 

• If the amount is very small or the dispute is very complex, mediation or alternative dispute resolution (ADR) might be more appropriate before or instead of court.
   

5. Cost Considerations
 

• The Small Claims Court is designed to be cheaper and simpler, but there are still fees involved.

• If your claim is borderline in value or complexity, consider if legal advice or a higher court would be better.