How to determine if my claim is suitable in the small claims court?

Summary: Is your claim suitable?

Criteria Suitable for Small Claims?

Claim amount£10,000 or less (England & Wales)

Type of dispute Simple civil disputes (goods, services, debts, minor injuries)

Complexity Low complexity, little expert evidence needed

Jurisdiction Defendant is in the UK

Desire for quick, low-cost resolution Yes

1. Value of the Claim

The claim must be £10,000 or less in England and Wales (this limit can be lower in Scotland and Northern Ireland).
For personal injury or housing disrepair claims, the limit is often £1,000 or less.
For certain specific claims, there may be other caps.

2. Type of Claim

Small Claims Court typically handles straightforward civil disputes such as:
- Unpaid debts or loans
- Faulty goods or services
- Disputes over property damage or minor personal injuries
- Landlord and tenant disputes (certain types)
Complex claims (like complicated contract disputes or those requiring expert evidence) may not be suitable.

3. Jurisdiction

The claim must be against an individual or business that is within the jurisdiction of the court (e.g., based in the UK).
The dispute should relate to a contract or issue that falls under the court’s legal remit.

4. Other Options

If the amount is very small or the dispute is very complex, mediation or alternative dispute resolution (ADR) might be more appropriate before or instead of court.

5. Cost Considerations

The Small Claims Court is designed to be cheaper and simpler, but there are still fees involved.
If your claim is borderline in value or complexity, consider if legal advice or a higher court would be better.

T: 07512 121974